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Petroleum
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The breaking down of long chain hydrocarbons into smaller, more useful molecules
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
The process where a mixture of different liquids is separated into different fractions by means of their different boiling points
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
Where certain compounds of the same molecular formula exist in different forms
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but may be converted from one form to another
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
A measure of the tendancy of a fuel to cause knocking, or auto-ignite
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
A fuel with a very high octane number due to the presence of oxygen in it
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
The reaction of steam with natural gas at a high temperature to produce hydrogen gas
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
Premature ignition of the petrol/air mixture in the combustion engine before a spark is produced
???
Octane number
Auto-ignition
Fractional distillation
Steam reforming
Isomerism
Law of conservation of energy
Oxygenate
Catalytic cracking
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